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3 Disadvantages of a Standing Seam Metal Roof

By Dawn Killough

March 21, 2024

The GAF TimberSteel™ premium metal roofing system on a house

When you're choosing the right roofing material for your home, you might rule out metal. Metal roofs are often expensive and noisy, and they can look wavy or distorted (known as oil canning). However, GAF has an alternative that allows you to get the durability and aesthetic appeal of a metal roof—without the high cost and finish concerns.

What Is a Standing Seam Metal Roof?

A standing seam metal roof is a series of mechanically attached metal panels. The attachment points, called standing seams, create a thin ridge along the outside of each panel. These seams allow the metal to expand and contract as the temperature changes without sacrificing the roof's ability to protect your home from moisture. The panels are attached to the roof structure under each seam. The fasteners don't show externally, giving the roof a consistent look.

Disadvantages of a Standing Seam Metal Roof

Standing seam metal roofs are known for their smooth aesthetic and durability. But they can have three significant downsides.

1. Price

Between the cost of metal and the need for professionally trained installers, standing seam roofs can cost two to three times as much as a standard asphalt shingle roof. The material cost depends on the metal's thickness, the requested finish, and the roof's size. Installation can also cost more because it takes specialized training to install the panels correctly. If they're not, they can experience leaks and metal expansion.

2. Noise

When it rains on a metal roof, it's noisy. Attaching the roof panels to solid wood decking and adding rigid insulation can help reduce the noise level, but you can't completely get rid of it. You might like hearing the pitter-patter of raindrops on your roof during a storm. But if you don't want this extra noise in your home, you may want to avoid a metal roof.

3. Oil Canning

Oil canning is a finish issue that occurs when the metal panels are fastened too closely together. The panels have room to expand lengthwise but not sideways. The finish begins to look like it's bubbling and continues to get wavier over time. Note that oil canning is an aesthetic issue caused by improper installation, not a material defect. The roof will continue to offer protection but will appear warped.

An Alternative to Standing Seam Metal Roofs

The GAF TimberSteel™ premium metal roofing system provides an alternative to standing seam metal roofs. Here are some features to keep in mind.

1. Lower cost

The TimberSteel system can be easier on the budget and easier to install than a traditional standing seam metal roof. While installation costs will vary by location, GAF's system offers more efficient installation than traditional standing seam panels, giving you the opportunity to save additional time and money.

2. Beauty

Instead of sacrificing looks for durability, the GAF TimberSteel system is made with an embossed vertical grain, giving the appearance of traditional roof shingles, with the strength of steel. It is specifically designed to help avoid common issues, like oil canning, that traditional metal roofs present. The TimberSteel system is also available in a variety of colors to suit your home and taste.

3. Durable finish

As the first metal shingle from GAF, the TimberSteel Premium Metal Roofing System is constructed out of GALVALUME® steel and coated with a combination of aluminum and zinc, which help to protect against corrosion. The GAF TimberSteel system also passes UL's toughest impact-resistance test — UL 2218 Class 4.

In addition, metal roof systems are completely recyclable when reaching the end of its useful life, making them a great choice for the environment.

While GAF's new metal roofing system is currently only available in select areas, you can learn more and sign up to receive information about the TimberSteel™ system, including updates on availability in your area, by visiting gaf.com/metal.

About the Author

Dawn Killough is a freelance construction writer with over 25 years of experience working in the industry, holding roles as staff accountant, green building advisor, project assistant, and contract administrator. Her areas of expertise include construction contracts, accounting, and project management. She writes for construction technology and software companies, contractors, product manufacturers, and agencies, providing content relevant to consumers and professionals in the industry. She also self-published a guide on green building, Green Building Design 101. You can find other samples of her published work at www.dkilloughwriter.com.

This blog contains information created by a variety of sources, including internal and third party writers. The opinions and views expressed do not necessarily represent those of GAF. The content is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to constitute financial, accounting, tax, or legal advice, or professional design advice as to any particular project. GAF does not guarantee the accuracy, reliability, and completeness of the information. In no event shall GAF be held responsible or liable for errors or omissions in the content or for the results, damages or losses caused by or in connection with the use of or reliance on the content. Consult a design professional to ensure the suitability or code compliance of a particular roofing system for any particular structure.